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The Rise of AI Voice Cloning: Benefits, Risks, and How to Protect Yourself

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming voice cloning technology, making it more sophisticated, readily available, and increasingly prevalent. While this technology offers advantages like boosting work efficiency and aiding those with speech impairments, it also presents significant challenges.

With widespread access to smartphones and computers, voice cloning software is readily available, making the process surprisingly simple. This ease of access raises important questions about the technology's implications and potential misuse.

AI sign

Voice cloning powered by AI. (JOSEP LAGO/AFP via Getty Images)

Understanding AI Voice Cloning

AI voice cloning involves software replicating a person's voice. Initially, extensive recordings were required, but advancements now allow cloning from minimal samples.

Voice Cloning Apps and Software

Numerous apps and software options exist, including VoiceCopy on Apple's App Store and Google Play, which can clone voices from short samples. Other prominent examples include Voice.ai, Speechify, Resemble AI, Play.ht, ElevenLabs, and Murf AI.

AI voice cloning illustration

A short audio clip is all that's needed for voice cloning. (CHRIS DELMAS/AFP via Getty Images)

Even major tech companies are incorporating voice cloning. Samsung's Bixby allows users to clone their voice for answering calls, typing messages to be spoken by the cloned voice. Apple's upcoming iOS 17 update features a similar AI voice assistant called Personal Voice.

Apple logo next to IOS 17 logo

Apple's iOS 17 will include Personal Voice, an AI voice assistant. (Jakub Porzycki/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

How Voice Cloning Works

The process is remarkably simple: a short voice recording is sufficient, after which users can input text for the cloned voice to speak.

Applications and Misuses of Voice Cloning

Voice cloning offers various benefits, such as helping those who have lost their voice and enhancing voiceover work. However, its accessibility has also fueled a rise in scams, making it difficult to distinguish real voices from cloned ones. Criminals employ voice cloning to deceive people into sending money by impersonating relatives or friends in distress.

Man using laptop and on phone

The increasing sophistication of voice cloning has led to a surge in scams. (iStock)

The Federal Trade Commission recommends verifying potential scam calls by contacting the supposedly distressed loved one directly using a known number. If unable to reach them, try contacting other family members or friends to confirm their situation.