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China Launches its Largest Amphibious Assault Ship, Expanding Naval Power

China has bolstered its naval strength, already the world's largest, with the launch of its newest and biggest amphibious assault ship, the Sichuan. This Type 076 vessel represents a significant advancement in the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN)'s capabilities.

China's first Type 076 Amphibious Assault Ship

The Sichuan's launch ceremony took place on Friday, marking a key milestone in the PLAN's modernization efforts. This 40,000-ton warship is equipped with a dual-island superstructure and a full-length flight deck, designed for launching fighter jets and unmanned drones using an electromagnetic catapult. It also boasts "arrester technology," enabling fighter jet landings similar to an aircraft carrier.

China Launches First Type 076 Amphibious Assault Ship

The Sichuan's primary role will be to transport ground troops with air support, significantly enhancing the PLAN's ability to project power in distant waters. This new vessel follows the 2019 launch of the Hainan, China's first amphibious assault ship, a Type 075 class warship.

Launch ceremony for the Sichuan

The PLAN's ongoing modernization program, spanning over a decade, aims to extend its operational reach beyond the Chinese mainland. The successful launch of fighter jets using electromagnetic technology from the domestically built aircraft carrier Fujian two years ago further demonstrates China's growing naval prowess. The Sichuan will now undergo sea trials before becoming fully operational.

China's continuous naval expansion includes developing a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, enabling long-range deployments without refueling. This development contrasts with the U.S. Navy's 11 nuclear-powered aircraft carriers strategically positioned globally, including the Asia-Pacific region.