Alabama Senator Tommy Tuberville is championing the Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act, aiming to implement a nationwide ban on transgender athletes competing in women's college sports. This renewed push follows the recent passage of the House rules package, and the bill seeks to impose financial penalties on institutions that permit transgender athletes to compete against cisgender women.
Senator Tuberville's advocacy for this legislation stems from what he perceives as an assault on gender and women under the Biden administration. In a recent interview on OutKick's "Don't @ Me With Dan Dakich," he voiced his concerns, stating, "It's been an attack on gender, it's been really an attack on women." He further elaborated on his perspective, suggesting an underlying motive to undermine traditional gender roles.

The Biden administration's stance on transgender inclusion in sports, exemplified by a 2021 executive order and subsequent Title IX clarifications, has fueled the debate. While the administration maintains that these regulations do not directly address athletic eligibility, critics argue they pave the way for increased transgender participation in women's sports. Legal challenges from several states and a Supreme Court decision have further complicated the landscape.
This issue gained significant traction during the 2024 election cycle, becoming a key point of contention between Republicans and Democrats. A national exit poll conducted by Concerned Women for America revealed the importance of this topic to voters, with a significant percentage expressing concern about transgender athletes in women's sports.

Tuberville's bill defines gender based on "reproductive biology and genetics at birth," aligning with Title IX's original intent. It would also restrict federal funding for athletic programs that allow biological males to compete in women's sports. The bill has garnered support from numerous Republican senators and has been greenlit by Senate Majority Leader John Thune, potentially leading to a vote in the near future.