Amidst a series of setbacks, including Israeli strikes on its facilities and proxy forces, and the changing political landscape in Syria, Iran's weakened position is raising concerns within the White House about the regime's potential pursuit of nuclear weapons. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan has acknowledged these concerns and is coordinating with the incoming Trump administration.
Sullivan highlighted the potential danger of a cornered Iran feeling compelled to accelerate its nuclear ambitions, noting public statements from Iranian officials suggesting a possible reevaluation of their nuclear doctrine. These statements, coupled with Iran's increased uranium enrichment to 60% purity – a significant step towards weapons-grade levels – have sparked alarm. The international community, including the UK, Germany, and France, has urged Iran to de-escalate its nuclear program, emphasizing the lack of a credible civilian justification for such high levels of enrichment.
Sullivan expressed the risk of Iran abandoning its non-proliferation commitments and confirmed he is briefing the incoming administration on this critical issue, also consulting with Israel. While Iran maintains its nuclear program is for peaceful purposes, the combination of its recent actions and regional instability fuels international apprehension.
The incoming Trump administration is currently evaluating its options regarding Iran's nuclear program, including the possibility of reinstating the "maximum pressure" campaign and exploring avenues for a new nuclear agreement. Sullivan expressed cautious optimism that Trump might leverage Iran's current weakened state to negotiate a deal that effectively curbs its nuclear ambitions in the long run.